At Healing Hospital, we understand that rectal bleeding, persistent abdominal pain, unexplained bowel habit changes, family history of colon cancer, and fear of colonoscopy create anxiety and delay crucial diagnosis—requiring expert evaluation with advanced endoscopy technology in a comfortable, safe environment. That is why our advanced Gastroenterology Centre, led by Dr. Harmandeep Singh Thabal—an expert gastroenterologist with specialized DM training in advanced endoscopic procedures from IGMC Shimla—offers state-of-the-art high-definition colonoscopy using latest endoscopy equipment with comfortable sedation, ensuring accurate diagnosis, therapeutic polyp removal, and excellent patient experience for both screening and diagnostic purposes.
We serve patients across Chandigarh, Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, J&K, and other states of India with comprehensive colonoscopy services including cancer screening programmes, inflammatory bowel disease diagnosis, therapeutic polypectomy, bleeding source identification, and complete follow-up care. With extensive training in thousands of colonoscopies using advanced HD colonoscopes and patient-centred sedation protocols, Dr. Thabal provides proven expertise in both diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy ensuring optimal results with patient safety, comfort, and diagnostic accuracy as highest priorities.
If you are searching for “best colonoscopy centre in Chandigarh,” “painless colonoscopy,” “colon cancer screening,” or “gastroenterologist near me,” you have found a centre where advanced endoscopy technology meets compassionate patient care and specialized gastroenterology expertise.
What is Colonoscopy?
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What are the Types of Colonoscopy?
Colonoscopy, though a single procedure, often serves multiple purposes simultaneously:
Screening Colonoscopy (Preventive)
Screening colonoscopy helps prevent colorectal cancer by detecting and removing precancerous polyps in asymptomatic individuals, performed as a routine cancer screening for people without symptoms.
Diagnostic Colonoscopy (Investigative)
Diagnostic colonoscopy is scheduled for someone at a higher risk of contracting colon cancer or other gastrointestinal problems, when there may already be indicators that there is an issue.
Therapeutic Colonoscopy (Treatment)
Therapeutic colonoscopy is one where your physician takes action during the procedure to correct a disorder, such as removing a polyp, stopping bleeding, or dilating a narrowed area called a stricture.
Who Should Have a Colonoscopy?
Colonoscopy is recommended for:
- Personal or Family History of Colon Cancer
- Personal or Family History of Polyps
- Individuals over the age of 40
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Rectal Bleeding Diagnosis or Treatment
- Change in Bowel Habits
- Unexplained weight loss or Anaemia
- Polyp Removal
- Foreign Body Removal
- Stricture Dilatation
- Volvulus Decompression
What Happens Before, During, and After Colonoscopy?
Before Colonoscopy
Bowel Preparation (A day before Procedure)
Preparation typically starts 24 hours before colonoscopy involving clear liquid diet (no solid food), prescribed laxative solution (polyethylene glycol-based preparation) taken in split doses—evening before and morning of procedure, adequate hydration preventing dehydration, adjustment of certain medications (blood thinners, diabetes medications, iron supplements) as instructed.
Morning of Procedure
Fasting from solid food (typically 6-8 hours before), second dose of bowel preparation 4-6 hours before scheduled time (split-dose method improves cleansing), stop all oral intake 2 hours before procedure, arrange transportation home as driving is not permitted after sedation, wear comfortable loose clothing.
During Colonoscopy
Sedation Administration
Conscious sedation using medications (midazolam, propofol, fentanyl) ensures comfort and relaxation while maintaining breathing independently, administered by experienced anaesthesia team, continuous monitoring throughout the procedure, and most patients sleep comfortably with no memory of the procedure.
Colonoscopy Procedure
The patient is positioned on the left side with knees drawn up. A well-lubricated colonoscope is gently inserted through anus, carefully advanced through rectum, sigmoid colon, descending colon, transverse colon, ascending colon, reaching caecum (beginning of large intestine), carbon dioxide gas is insufflated gently expanding colon for better visualisation, entire colon lining is examined thoroughly during insertion and withdrawal, any polyps identified are removed using wire snare or forceps (polypectomy). The tissue biopsies are taken from suspicious areas for laboratory analysis, bleeding sources are cauterised or clipped if identified, and detailed photographic documentation of findings is done.
After Colonoscopy
Discharge (Same Day)
Procedure findings discussed with patient and family, biopsy or polyp histology results available in 3-5 days, written colonoscopy report and post-procedure instructions provided, discharge home same day with responsible adult escort, no driving, operating machinery, or important decisions for 24 hours due to sedation effects.
What are the Recovery & Success Factors?
High Diagnostic Accuracy with HD Technology
Modern high-definition colonoscopes with narrow-band imaging (NBI) and chromoendoscopy capabilities detect even subtle mucosal abnormalities, flat polyps, and early cancers that older equipment might miss.
Comfortable Procedure with Expert Sedation
Patient comfort is paramount—colonoscopy under experienced sedation is painless with most patients having no memory of the procedure. Patient comfort is paramount—colonoscopy under experienced sedation is painless with most patients having no memory of the procedure.
Same-Day Diagnosis and Treatment
The polyps identified are removed immediately using cold snare polypectomy technique preventing future cancer development, bleeding sources are cauterised on spot stopping blood loss, biopsies taken for definitive diagnosis, strictures dilated restoring bowel function.
Why Choose Healing Hospital in Chandigarh for Colonoscopy?
Latest High-Definition Endoscopy Technology : Our Gastroenterology Centre features state-of-the-art high-definition (HD) colonoscopes with advanced imaging modalities including narrow-band imaging (NBI) enhancing polyp detection, magnification endoscopy for detailed mucosal examination, and chromoendoscopy capabilities improving diagnostic accuracy.
Comprehensive Bowel Preparation Guidance : Our dedicated endoscopy nursing team provides detailed personalised bowel preparation instructions, telephone support answering preparation questions, and assessment of preparation adequacy before procedure. This comprehensive pre-procedure support ensures optimal colon cleansing, improving diagnostic accuracy and patient satisfaction.
State-of-the-Art Infrastructure : Dedicated modular rooms with international-standard infection control protocols, HEPA filtration maintaining sterile environment, automated endoscope reprocessing ensuring complete disinfection between procedures, comfortable procedure rooms with advanced monitoring equipment, and comprehensive emergency equipment and medications ensuring patient safety throughout.
What are the Advantages of Colonoscopy?
- Prevents colon cancer
- Diagnoses & identifies bowel diseases
- Immediate treatment for polyps, rectal bleeding, and other such issues
- Tissue diagnosis via biopsies
- Direct visualization, preferred over CT scan or Barium Study
- Same-day procedure on outpatient basis
- Cost-effective
- Prevents further lower GI complications
What are the Risks & Complications Involved in Colonoscopy?
Perforation (Extremely Rare, <0.1%)
Most serious but very rare complications, where the colon wall is torn during examination or polypectomy, risk higher with large polyp removal, stricture dilatation, or therapeutic procedures, which may require emergency surgery for repair.
Bleeding (Uncommon, 0.1-0.6%)
Minor bleeding common during polyp removal, usually stops spontaneously or controlled immediately with cauterisation or clips, delayed bleeding possible up to 2 weeks after polypectomy.
Post-Polypectomy Syndrome (Rare, <1%)
Localised inflammation at large polyp removal sites, causing abdominal pain and fever without actual perforation, managed conservatively with antibiotics and observation, usually resolves within a few days.
Diverticulitis
Rarely, colonoscopy may precipitate acute diverticulitis in patients with extensive diverticulosis, present as left lower abdominal pain and fever days after procedure, treated with antibiotics.
Abdominal Discomfort
Mild bloating, cramping, or gas pains common for a few hours after procedure from air insufflation, usually resolves quickly (carbon dioxide insufflation reduces this significantly), walking and passing gas helps relieve discomfort.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is colonoscopy painful?
No. Colonoscopy is performed under comfortable sedation ensuring you feel no pain during the procedure. Most patients sleep throughout and have no memory of it. Mild bloating or cramping for 1-2 hours afterwards is common but not painful.
How long does colonoscopy take?
The actual procedure takes 30-45 minutes depending on findings and interventions needed. Including sedation, recovery, and observation, expect to be at the hospital for 5-6 hours total.
How should I prepare for colonoscopy?
Bowel preparation is crucial. Follow a clear liquid diet the day before, take prescribed laxative preparation in split doses (evening before and morning of procedure), stay well-hydrated. Your stool should be a clear yellow liquid before the procedure. Detailed instructions will be provided.
Can polyps be removed during colonoscopy?
Yes. If polyps are found, they are usually removed immediately during the same procedure using cold snare polypectomy technique.
When will I get results?
Preliminary findings are discussed immediately after you wake up. Detailed written report provided at discharge. Biopsy or polyp pathology results available in 3-5 days—we’ll contact you or schedule follow-up appointments to discuss results.
What if my colonoscopy is abnormal?
Abnormal findings will be discussed with you. Polyps removed during procedure—pathology results guide follow-up timing. Inflammatory bowel disease diagnosed, comprehensive IBD management plan initiated by Dr. Thabal who specializes in UC and Crohn’s disease management. Cancer suspected referrals for staging and oncology consultation arranged promptly. We ensure appropriate management of all findings.
How much does colonoscopy cost in Chandigarh?
Cost varies based on indication (screening vs. diagnostic), sedation type, therapeutic interventions (polypectomy), and insurance coverage. Contact us at +91-7087106272 for detailed pricing information including preparation kit and consultation.
How do I schedule a colonoscopy?
Contact our appointment desk at +91-7087106272 to schedule consultation with Dr. Harmandeep Singh Thabal. Bring any previous colonoscopy reports, CT scans, blood test results, and current medications list for comprehensive evaluation and procedure scheduling.